The PM Solar Scheme, also known as the Pradhan Mantri Kisan Urja Suraksha Evam Utthaan Mahabhiyan (PM-KUSUM), is a central authority initiative released with the aid of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) beneath the Government of India to sell sun strength utilization inside the agricultural quarter. This scheme dreams to help farmers by offering them the opportunity to install solar pumps, sun strength plant life, and different renewable energy belongings to reduce dependence on traditional electricity property.
What is the PM Solar Scheme?
The PM Solar Scheme, part of the bigger PM-KUSUM application, focuses on encouraging solar electricity for irrigation purposes, rural electrification, and lowering agricultural electricity charges. It empowers farmers and rural groups, growing a sustainable solution for energy utilization at the identical time as additionally contributing to India’s renewable strength boom.
Objectives of the PM Solar Scheme (PM-KUSUM)

Provide Solar Power Pumps for Farmers: One of the important goals of the scheme is to update conventional diesel or electric powered powered pumps used for irrigation with sun-powered pumps.
Promote Solar Power Generation: The scheme additionally promotes the set up of solar electricity flowers via the usage of farmers, PM Solar Scheme permitting them to generate their non-public electricity and sell excess electricity to the grid.
Reduce Dependence on Conventional Energy: By encouraging sun-powered answers, the government pursuits to lessen dependence on traditional resources of power like diesel and grid strength.
Enhance Rural Electrification: The scheme also targets the electrification of far off rural areas in which conventional energy infrastructure is restricted, using sun electricity as an extra green and sustainable solution.
Increase Farmers’ Income: The capacity to generate sun energy and promote it to the grid can grow to be a supply of more profits for farmers, PM Solar Scheme their financial popularity.
Components of the PM Solar Scheme
The PM-KUSUM Scheme has three primary components designed to deal with one of a kind components of renewable strength era and usage for farmers:
Erection of Solar Pumps
Aim: Provision of solar powered irrigation pumps to farmers to replace diesel or electric powered pumps that are used for irrigation.
Subsidy: The farmers shall get a subsidy of 60% on the entire cost for PM Solar Scheme the installation work of the solar pumps.
Capacity: These types of pumps are generally available from 3 HP to 10 HP capacity.
Eligibility: Farmers who are eligible have agricultural land and are using this land for irrigation for agricultural activities.
Solar Power Plants for Farmers: PM Solar Scheme

Objective: To encourage farmers to set up sun power plants of up to two MW capability to generate electricity.
Subsidy: The authorities afford up to 30% subsidy for the installation of sun power plants.
Grid Connection: Farmers can promote the excess electricity generated from their plant life to the countrywide or nation grid, producing extra income.
Eligibility: Farmers, cooperatives, or Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs) can observe for solar strength plant installations.
Solarization of Existing Pumps
Objective: To solarize present pumps used by farmers, thereby lowering their dependence on grid energy and diesel.
Subsidy: The authorities offer a subsidy of up to 90% for the solarization of current pumps, PM Solar Scheme relying on the country and the farmer’s economic situation.
Key Features of the PM Solar Scheme
Subsidy Support: The PM Solar Scheme grants preference on large-scale subsidy provisions such as making costs of solar power around farmers lower. The figure of subsidy shall vary on a component basis-for instance, up to 60% for solar pumps, 30% for solar power plants, and 90% in the case of solarizing existing pumps.
Loan Facility: Farmers unable to incur the entire upfront expense of installing solar technology are also given loan facilities through different banks: these have terms of payment that make them affordable.
Income Generation: That way, the extra income can be generated through the selling of excess solar power and savings because it cuts the cost of energy for irrigation.
Age Limit: There isn’t any unique age restriction, PM Solar Scheme however candidates should be in a role to manipulate the sun strength systems effectively.
Farm Size: Farmers ought to personal agricultural land where they plan to use the solar pump or plant.
Farmer Producer Organizations (FPOs): Farmers who’re a part of a registered FPO or cooperative also can apply for the scheme, particularly for solar power plant life.
Application Process for PM Solar Scheme
Visit the MNRE Portal: To practice for the scheme, farmers ought to visit the professional internet site of the Ministry of New and Renewable Energy (MNRE) or the State Nodal Agencies (SNAs) responsible for renewable power of their country.
Submit Application Form: The utility form can be submitted on-line or on the unique neighborhood office depending on the nation.
Documents Required: PM Solar Scheme

- Proof of land possession.
- Details of the irrigation gadget (for sun pumps).
- Aadhar card and financial institution details.
- Proof of profits (for subsidy eligibility).
Selection Process: After filing the software, the concerned corporation will evaluate and manner it. They may PM Solar Scheme, additionally conduct an area inspection or test the feasibility of the proposed set up.
Loan Disbursement and Installation: Upon approval, the subsidy is distributed, PM Solar Scheme and installation of the sun machine (pump or strength plant) is executed with the aid of certified companies below the supervision of the respective groups.
Benefits of PM Solar Scheme
Cost Savings: Reduced energy charges for irrigation and a reduction in reliance on diesel turbines.
Additional Income: Farmers can generate profits through selling surplus sun strength returned to the grid.
Environmentally Friendly: The scheme encourages using renewable electricity, PM Solar Scheme which allows less carbon emissions.
Sustainability: Solar pumps and plant life provide a sustainable and prolonged-term solution for strength desires in agriculture.
Financial Empowerment: The scheme supports farmers financially, PM Solar Scheme permitting them to grow to be self-enough with the aid of manufacturing their non-public power.
Infrastructure Development: Rural areas benefit from higher solar infrastructure, mainly to higher power access.
Conclusion
The PM Solar Scheme (PM-KUSUM) is an effective initiative geared towards transforming India’s agriculture region with the aid of offering farmers the gadget to harness sun strength. By decreasing the rate of strength, selling self-sufficiency, and provoking environmental sustainability, the scheme contributes to the general socio-economic development of the U . S . A .With economic subsidies, loans, and help, farmers can without issue adopt sun strength solutions, making sure higher productiveness, profitability, and decreased dependency on traditional power assets.
FAQs
Q: How to Apply for the PM Solar Scheme?
Ans: Step 1: Ensure you are eligible for the scheme, which includes being a farmer with land, needing sun pumps, or wishing to install sun power plant life.
Step 2: Visit the official MNRE website or your neighborhood State Nodal Agency.
Step 3: Fill inside the application form and submit important documents like evidence of identification, land ownership, financial institution info, and other applicable documents.
Step 4: The organisation will verify the utility and manual you have in selecting a licensed dealer for set up.
Step 5: After approval, you’ll acquire subsidies, and the sun system might be hooked up.
Q: What is the PM Solar Scheme?
Ans: The PM Solar Scheme (or PM-KUSUM) is a government initiative aimed at selling solar electricity solutions for farmers in India. The scheme specializes in imparting subsidies to farmers for installing sun-powered irrigation pumps, putting in vicinity sun electricity flora, and solarizing current pumps. The intention is to lessen farmers’ dependency on traditional strength resources like grid electricity and diesel, at the same time as moreover encouraging them to generate and sell surplus solar strength to the grid.
Q: What is the PM Solar Scheme 2024?
Ans: The PM Solar Scheme 2024 is an up to date and expanded model of the PM-KUSUM Scheme, persevering with the aim of growing the adoption of solar power inside the agriculture area. In 2024, the scheme is expected to provide:
- Larger-scale deployment of solar strength flowers for farmers and farmer producer companies (FPOs).
- Enhanced monetary subsidies for solar pump installations and solar electricity vegetation.
- Advancements in technology to improve the performance of solar systems.
- Further rural electrification projects to promote off-grid sun strength in faraway areas.
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